WildNothos
THE NOTHOBRANCHIUS SITE
Nothobranchius bojiensis Wildekamp & Haas, 1992
Wildekamp, R. H. & Haas, R. 1992. Redescription of Nothobranchius microlepis, description of two new species from northern Kenya and southern Somalia, and note on the status of Paranothobranchius (Cyprinodontiformes: Aplocheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 3 (1): 1–16.
Biotic index
Holotype
BMNH 1957.11.22: 5, holotype, male, 48.2 mm SL; Kenya: from waterholes on a journey across the Boji plains, on the way to Merti; approx. 01°30' N, 39°10' E; J. C. Battersby, 15 Dec 1951.
Paratypes
BMNH 1957.11.22.6-19 (14), 1957.11.22.20-54 (35)
Diagnosis
Nothobranchius bojiensis differs from the other species of the genus, with the exception of N. fasciatus, by its strongly curved dorsal profile with almost no transition to the head. It differs from the related N. microlepis by its curved versus concave dorsal-head transition, greater interorbital width, shorter snout, higher number of rays in dorsal and anal fins and higher number of scales on the longitudinal series. It differs from related N. fasciatus by greater body depth in males, higher number of rays in dorsal and anal fins and higher number of scales of 39 to 45 on the longitudinal series (after Wildekamp & Haas, 1992).
Males have an overall blue-grey body with crossbars along the base of the dorsal and anal fins. Females have narrow grey crossbars along the base of the dorsal and anal fins and short light grey vertical stripes on posteroventral part of the trunk.
Classification
Subgenus: Cynobranchius
Taxonomic status
Nothobranchius bojiensis was established as a species by Wildekamp & Haas in 1992, and that status has been accorded by all authors since.
Type locality
Kenya: from waterholes on a journey across the Boji plains, on the way to Merti; (approx. 01°30' N, 39°10' E)
Distribution
This species is endemic to freshwater habitats in north-eastern Kenya. It is known from temporary pools and swamps in the Ewaso Ng'iro drainage, north-eastern Kenya.
Ecoregion
Shebelle–Juba (531)
Elevation
202–205 m
Ecology
Personal observation at collecting sites:
Water temperature: 25.2–27.2 °C
pH: 8.39–8.76
TDS: 302–324 ppm
Conductivity: 604–648 µS
Syntopic congeners
N. jubbi - 33%
Reproduction
This species has a semi-annual life cycle.
Embryonic development under captive conditions in peat moss is about six to eight months at room temperature.
Size
Maximum size reported: 49.2 mm SL (BMNH 1957.11.22: 6-19, paratype)
Chromosome
Not known
Etymology
The specific name refers to the type locality, originating from the Boji Plain.
Conservation status
Vulnerable B1ab(iii) (Nagy & Watters, 2019);
Previous assessment: Vulnerable D2 (Hanssens, 2006)
References
Wildekamp, R. H. & Haas, R. 1992. Redescription of Nothobranchius microlepis, description of two new species from northern Kenya and southern Somalia, and note on the status of Paranothobranchius (Cyprinidontiformes: Aplocheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 3 (1): 1–16. [taxonomy as Nothobranchius bojiensis]
Nagy, B. 2010. In search of Nothobranchius bojiensis in the wilderness of north-eastern Kenya. Nothobranchius Archives, 1 (4): 3–17. [collecting, morphology]
Nagy, B. 2015. Life history and reproduction of Nothobranchius fishes. Journal of the American Killifish Association, 47 (4–6): 182–192. [diet, reproduction]
Nagy, B., F. P. D. Cotterill & D. U. Bellstedt. 2016. Nothobranchius sainthousei, a new species of annual killifish from the Luapula River drainage in northern Zambia (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 27 (3): 233–254. [phylogeny]
Nagy, B. & B. Watters. 2019. Nothobranchius bojiensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e.T60431A47188751. [conservation]
Nothobranchius bojiensis Ewaso Ng'iro KEN 10-1, wild-caught male - Copyright Béla Nagy
Nothobranchius bojiensis Ewaso Ng'iro KEN 10-1, wild-caught female - Copyright Béla Nagy
Nothobranchius bojiensis Habaswein KEN 10-2, wild-caught male - Copyright Béla Nagy
Nothobranchius bojiensis Habaswein KEN 10-2, wild-caught female - Copyright Béla Nagy
Distribution map
Collecting period